During Fueling-At-Sea, the Spanwire Anti-Slack Device prevents slack line or bird-caging of the spanwire
between the ASD
and the winch drum, via the pneumatic controlled squeeze sheave.
The Spanwire Anti-Slack Device prevents bird-caging by keeping tension on the section of the wire rope
located between
the ASD and the winch drum. The ASD uses a tensioning system that converts motor torque into constant
wire rope tension
of not less than 1,000 pounds at a rated line speed of 240 feet per minute. When the ASD is on, the AC
induction motor
is started and drives a slip drum, with a powered squeeze sheave driven in the payout direction by an
air clutch. To
hold the wire rope in the sheave (to transmit torque) a set of rollers are actuated by an air bag to
squeeze the sheave
on the wire rope. This pulls on the wire rope, always maintaining the minimum rated line tension. When
the ASD is not
energized, it doesn’t grip the rope nor is it driven in the payout direction, essentially a normal
freewheeling fairlead
sheave.